Strong Plant-Based Pain Relief and Anti-Inflammatory Action1
Uniquely targets multiple pain markers by engaging antinociceptive activity, stimulating opioid receptors, inhibiting COX-2 enzymes and suppressing prostaglandin E2 production, effectively reducing inflammation and delivering natural relief.
1. A1) Kolawole, O.T., M.O. Akiibinu, and E.O. Awe, Evaluation of Anti-inflammatory and Antinociceptive Potentials of Khaya senegalensis A. Juss (Meliaceae) Stem Bark Aqueous Extract.
Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research, 2013. 3(2): p. 216-229. A2) Androulakis, X.M., et al., Chemopreventive effects of Khaya senegalensis bark extract on human colorectal cancer. Anticancer Res, 2006. 26(3B): p. 2397-405. A3) Lompo, M., Mechanism of the Anti-inflammatory Activity of Khaya senegalensis A. Juss. (Meliaceae). International Journal of Pharmacology, 2007. 3(2): p. 137-142. A4) Ukekpe, U.S., et al., Phytochemical Screening and Antioxidant properties of Stem bark of Khaya senegalensis (Dry- zone Mahogany). J. Chem Soc. Nigeria, 2019. 44(7): p. 1268-1272.
B1) Zhou, M.M., et al., Anti-inflammatory activity of Khayandirobilide A from Khaya senegalensis via NFkappaB, AP-1 and p38 MAPK/Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathways in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated RAW 264.7 and BV-2 cells. Phytomedicine, 2018. 42: p. 152-163. B2) Ukekpe, U.S., et al., Phytochemical Screening and Antioxidant properties of Stem bark of Khaya senegalensis (Dry- zone Mahogany). J. Chem Soc. Nigeria, 2019. 44(7): p. 1268-1272. B3) Shin, J., H.Y. Song, and M. Lee, Sudachinoid- and Ichangensin-Type Limonoids from Citrus junos Downregulate Pro-Inflammatory Cytokines. Int J Mol Sci, 2020. 21(18). B4) Kandeda, A.K., et al., An aqueous extract of Khaya senegalensis (Desv.) A. Juss. (Meliaceae) prevents seizures and reduces anxiety in kainate-treated rats: modulation of GABA neurotransmission, oxidative stress, and neuronal loss in the hippocampus. Heliyon, 2022. 8(5): p. e09549.